Eosinophils are white blood cells that are present in the airway of the lungs and at other sites in the body.
They are found primarily in the upper respiratory tract, in the nose, on the throat and in the mouth, where they are involved in the production of mucus. It is believed that an overabundance of these cells causes asthma, although it is not entirely clear.
Eosinophiles Sufferers: Eosinophiles sufferers may not be able to correctly distinguish between their own cough and that of an allergy. As a result, they can develop an excessive amount of mucus that can collect and block the airway. This can result in difficulty breathing and coughing. When this condition is severe, the person with eosinophilia may experience a rapid loss of blood pressure, dizziness, fainting spells and an elevated heart rate. When these symptoms are present for longer than a week, it is important to seek medical attention.
Treatments For Eosinophils: The treatment for eosinophils is very similar for people who are allergic to histamines, which is why it is so common in allergy sufferers. Corticosteroids and bronchodilators are commonly used in both cases. If the symptoms are severe, a patient may need a bronchodilator or steroid injection.
Nasal Sprays: There are several nasal sprays available on the market to reduce the amount of mucus the eosinophils produce. These medications do not eliminate the cause of the problem but they will slow the process. Nasal sprays are particularly effective when used for asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis.
Treatments for Eosinophils and Eosinophilic Diseases: Although eosinophilia cannot be cured, it can be treated so that symptoms do not cause more pain and discomfort. Some patients with eosinophilia are treated using antibiotics. If this is ineffective or there is no improvement in their symptoms, surgery may be performed.
Treatment Options for Histamine Allergies: Some people with eosinophilia have problems with histamines, which can be caused by allergies to dust mites or animal dander.
Histamine immune globulin can help minimize the effects of histamine. Histamine is produced by the immune system and helps the body produce immunoglobulin. antibodies which act to stop histamines from being produced.
Treatment of Eosinophilia and Sinusitis: In patients who are allergic to histamines, immunotherapy may help treat their symptoms and prevent the development of a further attack. The use of bronchodilators such as azithromycin may be prescribed. In some patients, a drug called vincaazide may also be given to reduce symptoms.
Treatments for Allergic rhinitis: Eosinophils are thought to cause rhinitis, a disease of the larynx, nasal passages and the upper respiratory system. When they become overactive, it causes a discharge of mucous and fluid from the nose.
Treatment of Eosinophilic Nasal Sprays: These nasal sprays are taken in high doses to reduce mucus production and promote mucosal healing. They are particularly helpful in individuals with seasonal allergies. A special type of spray, nasal polyethylene glycolic acid spray, can also be given for those allergic to latex rubber. This spray is available in several brands and is often combined with other medications.
Treatments for Eosinophilic and Asthma: The polyethylene glycolic acid, also called neopentane, can be mixed with other medication, such as steroids, to create nasal polymers to be used in place of steroid nasal sprays or other drugs. The polyethylene glycolic acid has a calming effect on eosinophils. Polyethylene glycolic acid can also be used in conjunction with other medications.
It can also be mixed with steroids, antibiotics, or other medicines to make nasal polymers to help reduce the effects of histamines. The polymer acts as an antifungal and is an efficient treatment for those who suffer from eosinophilic rhinitis.
Many sufferers of eosinophilic sinusitis also use nasal polymers in combination with other medicines to help relieve nasal inflammation and reduce pain. The polyethylene glycolic acid and steroids are generally used together to treat the symptoms of eosinophilic sinusitis.